Template-type: ReDif-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Verspagen, Bart Author-Email: verspagen@merit.unu.edu Author-workplace-name: UNU-MERIT, and Maastricht University, SBE Author-Name: Kaltenberg, Mary Author-Email: kaltenberg@merit.unu.edu Author-workplace-name: UNU-MERIT Title: Catching-up in a globalised context: Technological change as a driver of growth Abstract: This paper aims to understand the role that technology plays, particularly in structural change, as a driver of economic growth. Noting the exceptional few countries that succeeded in becoming a developed state and the accelerated period of globalisation (1995 - 2009), we analyse growth patterns at the product, sectoral and macroeconomic levels. Utilising trade data, we detail the type of complex products exported as a reflection of a nation's latent capabilities. At the sectoral level, technological shifts are observed through a TFP analysis to understand how countries use technological progress at varying development stages to realise economic growth. Finally, we use input-output analysis for a macroeconomic perspective on the impact of globalisation on production by sector and on demand patterns of foreign and domestic markets, both globally and regionally Keywords: Innovation, Technological Change, Economic development, Economic Growth, Structural change, International Trade, Convergence, Input-Output analysis Classification-JEL: C67, F14, F62, O11, O12, O30, O47 Series: UNU-MERIT Working Papers Creation-Date: 20151201 Number: 2015-049 File-URL: https://unu-merit.nl/publications/wppdf/2015/wp2015-049.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 275 kb Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2015049