Template-type: ReDif-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Wang D. Author-workplace-name: UNU-MERIT Title: The impact of the 2009 value added tax reform on enterprise investment and employment ‐ Empirical analysis based on Chinese tax survey data Abstract: This paper uses the National Tax Survey enterprise data to assess the impact of Chinas nationwide VAT reform of 2009 on enterprise fixed-asset investment and employment. The main finding of our research is that the reform significantly increased business investment in fixed assets, but had no obvious effect on employment. Furthermore, the reform promoted corporate investment mainly by encouraging machinery and equipment, but not plant and building investment. Keywords: Taxation and Subsidies, Incidence, Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT) Classification-JEL: H22, H25 Series: UNU-MERIT working papers Creation-Date: 2013 Number: 2013-059 File-URL: https://unu-merit.nl/publications/wppdf/2013/wp2013-059.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 332158 Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2013059