Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Farla, Kristine Author-Email: farla@merit.unu.edu Author-Workplace-Name: UNU-MERIT / MGSOG, Maastricht University Title: Industrial policy for growth Abstract: This study distinguishes between industrial policy that stimulates incumbent industry development, `pro-business policy', and industrial policy that promotes the development of free markets, `pro-market policy'. We find that there is a positive relation between the level of countries' implementation of these policies. However, we find opposite effects of pro-business and pro-market policies when estimating the policy effect on growth and income level. Pro-business policy has a positive effect on economic development, and pro-market policy has a negative effect on economic development. Classification-JEL: L50, O11, O25, O43 Keywords: Industrial Policy, Industrial Development, Economic Development, Economic Growth Series: UNU-MERIT Working Papers Creation-Date: 2012 Number: 2012-039 File-URL: https://unu-merit.nl/publications/wppdf/2012/wp2012-039.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 275 Kb Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2012039