Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Rivera, Rene Author-Email: renerivera72@yahoo.com Author-Workplace-Name: Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco Author-Name: Sampedro, Jose Luis Author-Email: sampedroh@yahoo.com.mx Author-Workplace-Name: Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco Author-Name: Dutrenit, Gabriela Author-Email: dutrenit@merit.unu.edu Author-Workplace-Name: UNU-MERIT, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco Author-Name: Ekboir, Javier Mario Author-Email: jekboir@prodigy.net.mx Author-Name: Vera-Cruz, Alexandre O. Author-Email: vera-cruz@merit.unu.edu Author-Workplace-Name: UNU-MERIT, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco Title: How productive are academic researchers in agriculture-related sciences? The Mexican case Abstract: This paper explores the effect of commercial farmers-academic researchers linkages on research productivity in fields related to agriculture. Using original data and econometric analysis, our findings show a positive and significant relationship between intensive linkages with a small number of commercial farmers and research productivity, when this is defined as publications in ISI journals. This evidence seems contrary to other contributions that argue that strong ties with the business sector reduce research productivity and distort the original purposes of university, i.e., conducting basic research and preparing highly-trained professionals. When research productivity is defined more broadly adding other types of research outputs, the relationship is also positive and significant confirming the argument that close ties between public research institutions and businesses foster the emergence of new ideas that can be translated into innovations with commercial and/or social value. Another important finding is that researchers in public institutions produce several types of research outputs; therefore, measuring research productivity only by published ISI papers misses important dimensions of research activities. Classification-JEL: O31, O32, Q16, Q18 Keywords: agriculture sector, research productivity, university-business sector interaction, university-industry collaboration Series: UNU-MERIT Working Papers Creation-Date: 2009 Number: 2009-038 File-URL: https://unu-merit.nl/publications/wppdf/2009/wp2009-038.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 275 Kb Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2009038