Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Nour, Samia Satti Osman Mohamed Author-Email: samiasatti@yahoo.com Author-Workplace-Name: Faculty of Economic and Social Studies, Khartoum University, and UNU-MERIT/MGSoG Title: The economic importance and impacts of intellectual property rights (IPRs) in Sudan Abstract: This paper explains the importance of IPRs and examines the factors hindering and those contributing toward enhancing IPRs in Sudan. We find that the inadequacy of IPRs protection in Sudan is attributed to low integration in the international institutions, lack of legal issues, lack of government concern, lack of private sector concern, weak institutions setting, lack of public awareness, lack of resources, weak culture for IPRs, lack of cooperation between universities and industry and lack of coordination. The inadequate IPRs protection in Sudan leads to poor national system of innovation, hindering FDI and hindering transfer of technology. The factors contributing toward enhancing IPRs in Sudan include promotion of adequate IPRs legislations and enforcement; planning, commitment to international IPRs agreements; finance, investment and resources; social partnership to encourage IPRs protection, government concern, private sector concern, public awareness, cooperation between universities and industry, institutions setting, coordination and culture for IPRs protection. Classification-JEL: O30, O34 Keywords: IPRs, economic importance, economic impacts, Sudan, Africa Series: UNU-MERIT Working Papers Creation-Date: 2013 Number: 014 File-URL: http://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/wppdf/2013/wp2013-014.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 275 Kb Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2013014