Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Szirmai, Adam Author-Email: szirmai@merit.unu.edu Author-Workplace-Name: UNU-MERIT / MGSoG Title: Institutions and economic growth: Summary and synthesis Abstract: This paper provides a review and synthesis of the findings of the second phase of a research project on institutions and long-run economic performance. It discusses research findings in five areas, namely (1) the relationship between institutional characteristics and the duration of economic slumps; (2) the relative importance for growth of institutions, trade openness and geography; (3) the determinants and consequences of state capacities; (4) the interactions between institutions, foreign direct investment and domestic investment; and (5) the relative contributions of growth and inequality to poverty reduction. The paper concludes with recommendations for future research in the field of institutions and economic development. Classification-JEL: E02, O43, B52, O10 Keywords: Institutions, Economic Growth, State Capacity, Foreign Direct Investment, FDI, Poverty Series: UNU-MERIT Working Papers Creation-Date: 20131231 Number: 070 File-URL: http://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/wppdf/2013/wp2013-070.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 275 Kb Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2013070