Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Sonne, Lina Author-Email: sonne@merit.unu.edu Author-Workplace-Name: UNU-MERIT Title: Financing pro-poor entrepreneur-based innovation: A review of existing literature Abstract: That innovation and entrepreneurship are important for poverty alleviation and development is well established. However, despite a general agreement that finance affects growth and development by supporting innovative activities in the economy, little has been written specifically on how pro-poor entrepreneur-based innovation in rural areas should be financed. This review explores the literature relevant to understanding financing of pro-poor innovation and entrepreneurship, and shows that financial theories are moving from linear supply-led subsidised credit approaches towards new, more systemic perspectives. These include theories on financial systems theories, microfinance, and financial access and inclusion. This review notes that a theoretical and policy gap exists as regards financing of pro-poor entrepreneur-based innovation in rural areas. Classification-JEL: O16, O18, O31, R51 Keywords: Pro-poor finance, finance innovation, finance entrepreneurship, financial innovation, rural finance Series: UNU-MERIT Working Papers Creation-Date: 2010 Number: 038 File-URL: http://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/wppdf/2010/wp2010-038.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 275 Kb Handle: RePEc:unm:unumer:2010038