Template-type: ReDif-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Traag Tanja Author-Name: Velden Rolf van der Author-workplace-name: METEOR Title: The Effects of Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Skills on Early School-Leaving Abstract: In this paper we investigate how non-cognitive skills can explain individual differences in earlyschool-leaving controlling for cognitive skills. We use a large Dutch representative longitudinalcohort study “Secondary Education Pupil Cohort 1999.” In the first year of this study, personalitywas assessed with the FFPI as part of a comprehensive student questionnaire. Our results show thatwhile cognitive skills play an important role in explaining early school-leaving, non-cognitiveskills such as achievement motivation, conscientiousness, agreeableness and openness to experienceplay an important role as well. In addition, we find that differences in non-cognitive skillsaffect the impact of cognitive skills performance on early school-leaving. Keywords: education, training and the labour market; Series: Research Memoranda Creation-Date: 2012 Number: 020 File-URL: http://digitalarchive.maastrichtuniversity.nl/fedora/objects/guid:0a31a1bb-5227-461d-8e5c-80e6356e3977/datastreams/ASSET1/content File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 503781 Handle: RePEc:unm:umamet:2012020