Template-type: ReDif-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Candelon Bertrand Author-Name: Lieb Lenard Author-workplace-name: METEOR Title: Fiscal Policy in Good and Bad Times Abstract: Using a Threshold Vector Autoregression framework identified via sign restrictions, we answer three questions: First, are fiscal policy shocks regime-dependent? Second, which variables are governing the regime? Third, what are the effects of fiscal policies on the main macroeconomic variables in each of these states? The linearity hypothesis is strongly rejected, with the two detected regimes clearly identifiable as recession and boom phases. We find that fiscal policy shocks have a stronger impact in times of economic stress than in times of expansion, and that direct spending policies are more efficient than tax-cut policies in stabilizing the economy in the short-run. Keywords: monetary economics ; Series: Research Memoranda Creation-Date: 2011 Number: 001 File-URL: http://digitalarchive.maastrichtuniversity.nl/fedora/objects/guid:3e7b87f8-2b04-4c66-a131-580fe335c99d/datastreams/ASSET1/content File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 5200682 Handle: RePEc:unm:umamet:2011001